
The state’s contributions to 10 state pension plans have increased from $1.6 billion in 2014 to $3.3 billion in 2023, a 61% increase once adjusted for inflation
Tom Gantert
The Center Square Washington
The state of Washington’s contributions to its multiple pension plans offered to its employees have doubled in cost over the past nine years.
The state’s contributions to 10 state pension plans have increased from $1.6 billion in 2014 to $3.3 billion in 2023, a 61% increase once adjusted for inflation.
The varied retirement pensions that includes eight retirement systems and 15 retirement plans pay out $6.4 billion a year to an estimated 217,000 retirees, according to the latest state audit that covers through June 2023.
The state pointed out that the pension plans’ combined funded ratio has increased from 87% to 96% from 2014 to 2022.
The state said there were multiple reasons for the increase in contributions.
From 2014 to 2022, there has been a significant increase in the number of members earning benefits as well as the number of people receiving pensions. There were 300,000 active members in 2014 and that increased to 340,000 in 2022.
“All else being equal, the more active employees earning benefits, the more money required to fund those benefits during their working career,” said Luke Masselink of the Office of the State Actuary.
The number of retirees and beneficiaries receiving a state pension has increased from 157,000 in 2014 to 217,000 in 2022.
Several other factors played a part in increased contributions.
In 2023, the state increased the assumption of how long people would live while receiving a pension. That led to higher costs projections.
The state has reduced its expected rate of return on investments, which also led to higher contributions.
The state used a 7.8% expected rate of return on investments in 2014, and by 2022, they had gone to a more conservative 7% rate of return.
Investment returns can vary greatly from year to year. For example, the state pension plan PERS Plan 1 lost $57.3 million in investments in 2020, but saw that increase to $976.6 million in 2021 and $496 million in 2022.
This report was first published by The Center Square Washington.
Also read:
- State high school basketball: Celebrating a coaching connection at Camas and Fort VancouverCamas and Fort Vancouver saw their state playoff runs end on the same night, highlighting a unique coaching bond between Scott Thompson and James Jones.
- $1B for WA broadband gets Trump administration approvalFederal approval unlocks over $1 billion to expand high-speed internet to unserved and underserved communities across Washington.
- WA passes legislation requiring no-cost insurance for state recommended vaccinesHouse Bill 2242 shifts the trigger for no-cost vaccine insurance coverage in Washington from federal recommendations to the state Department of Health.
- Opinion: WA House Finance Committee passes income tax billRyan Frost argues that ESSB 6346, which would impose a 9.9 percent income tax, advances to the House floor despite widespread opposition and ongoing budget growth.
- Journey Theater presents Mary PoppinsJourney Theater will stage six performances of Mary Poppins at Fort Vancouver High School beginning March 6, featuring a cast of local youth performers.
- Opinion: A-pillars – The safety feature that increases crashesDoug Dahl explains how wider A-pillars designed to protect occupants in rollovers may also reduce visibility and increase crash risk for other road users.
- Area cat rescue to host ‘Hisses Get Kisses’ online auctionFurry Friends will host its sixth annual online auction March 23–29 to help fund more than 900 projected spay and neuter surgeries and ongoing medical care for cats in Clark County.








